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Catholic Church in the Thirteen Colonies : ウィキペディア英語版
Catholic Church in the Thirteen Colonies
The situation of the Catholic Church in the Thirteen Colonies was characterized by an extensive religious persecution originating from Protestant sects, which would barely allow religious toleration to Catholics living on American territory until the country obtained its independence from the United Kingdom in 1783.
==Origins of anti-Catholicism==
American Anti-Catholicism has its origins in the Reformation. British colonists who were predominantly Protestant, opposed not only the Roman Catholic Church but also the Church of England, which they believed perpetuated some Catholic doctrine and practices, and, for that reason, deemed it to be insufficiently Reformed. Protestants discontented with the Church of England formed the earliest religious settlements in North America. Monsignor John Tracy Ellis wrote that a "universal anti-Catholic bias was brought to Jamestown in 1607 and vigorously cultivated in all the thirteen colonies from Massachusetts to Georgia."
Some colonies supported an established church, which received tax support from the colonial legislature.〔("Established Churches in Colonial Times", American Bar Association, Division for Public Education )〕

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